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How to Think Like a CMO (Why You Need to Have an Executive Mindset)

How to Think Like a CMO (Why You Need to Have an Executive Mindset)

A few CustomerXCons ago, there was a talk featuring a CMO. This CMO did a great job of describing her evolution to the C-Suite. The big takeaway was that executives exist in a different world when it comes to communication style, attention magnets and organizational demands. At some point, she asked the audience how many had aspirations of becoming a CMO. More than half raised their hands!

This post is all about getting in sync with how your executives think and work, whether that’s to further your career or to get what you need to run an effective, and appropriately valued CMA program. It’s about thinking differently, not just doing more.

The transition from contributor or line manager to strategic leader is marked by a shift in mindset, behavior, and visibility. And in customer marketing, the leap is especially nuanced. It’s not just about producing impressive numbers of things (peer reviews, case studies, new advocates, etc.)—it’s about becoming an widely acknowledged driver of business outcomes.

In this post, we’ll explore the five core mindset shifts needed to move from tactical execution to strategic leadership—and how you can apply those shifts to elevate your program and transform how executives perceive it, and you.

Part 1: The Five Shifts from Manager to Executive Thinking

1. From Tasks to Outcomes
Managers measure success by activities completed. Executives measure success by business results.
That means shifting your focus from how much you’re doing to how well it moves the business forward.

 2. From Team Goals to Company Goals
An executive doesn’t just ask, “Is my team performing?” They ask, “Are we helping the company hit its top priorities—revenue, retention, market position?”

 3. From Function-Specific to Cross-Functional
Executives break silos. They don’t think in terms of "my lane"—they think in terms of impact across GTM, product, customer success, finance, and operations.

 4. From Input to Influence
Managers support and contribute. Executives shape direction. They anticipate needs, guide decisions, and influence strategy—not just execute it.

 5. From Reporting Activity to Telling a Business Story
Executives don’t want raw metrics. They want context. Insight. Implication. Leaders know how to synthesize data into a narrative that answers: “Why does this matter?”

Part 2: Applying Executive Thinking to Customer Marketing & Advocacy

So how does this apply to CMA program managers? If you want to move from being seen as a dependable executor to a strategic colleague, here’s how to apply those five shifts directly to your program and your role.

Shift 1: From Activities to Business Outcomes
Don’t just report how many advocate requests were fulfilled or content items published. Instead, connect those actions to pipeline influence, win rates, customer health, or deal velocity.

How to show it:

  • “This quarter, advocacy influenced 38% of closed-won revenue.
  • “Accounts with advocacy touchpoints closed 15 days faster on average.”
  • "Program members renew at a 42% higher rate than non-members."

 Shift 2: From Program Goals to Company Goals
Frame everything your program does in the context of growth, retention, and expansion. Show how customer voice is not just supporting sales—but unlocking trust, reducing friction in the buying process, and reinforcing value at renewal.

How to show it:

  • “This story was featured in a renewal campaign that helped recover 16 at-risk accounts.”
  • “Our advocacy nurtures were tied to $X in upsell pipeline this quarter.”

 Shift 3: From a CMA Program to a GTM Growth Asset
Position your program as a scalable, cross-functional capability that touches marketing, sales, CS, and product. Show how it helps not just individual teams, but the whole go-to-market engine.

How to show it:

  • Run internal enablement sessions to show how different teams can leverage advocacy
  • Partner with CS to align advocate development with customer health scoring.
  • Support AR with a reference-ready advocate pool for analyst briefings.

Shift 4: From Program Contributor to Strategic Advisor
Start asking—and answering—bigger questions:

  • Where do we have advocate gaps and why (product, pricing, etc.)?
  • What can customer feedback tell us about messaging-market fit?
  • How do our strongest advocates correlate with product adoption or expansion?

When you think like this, you’re not just running a program—you’re informing GTM strategy.

Shift 5: From Metrics to Executive Narrative
Replace the laundry list of activities with clear, concise storytelling that connects your efforts to executive priorities. Avoid disconnected, arbitrary vanity metrics. Focus on strategic impact.

How to show it:

  • “Our advocacy program helped accelerate $41.2M in quarterly pipeline and contributed to the company’s Q3 segment expansion goals.”
  • “We’re seeing a direct link between advocacy engagement and renewal rates. Here’s the data.”

Final Thought: Your Program’s Perception Starts With You

All of this probably sounds like the right thing to do. And it is.

But chances are you’re barely keeping up with the activity side of the job—sourcing speakers, sales reference requests, campaign coordination, data management, and one-off “can-you-help-with-this” Slack messages.

Shifting from execution to executive-level thinking can feel unrealistic. But it doesn’t have to be a monumental leap. Start by taking smaller, intentional steps—and keep at it.

Begin with the executive who holds the most influence over your program.
What do they care about right now—pipeline growth, renewal rates, analyst perception, team efficiency? Learn what makes them tick. Then, start feeding them one insight at a time that speaks to their priorities.

  • One customer story that changed a deal outcome, or influenced competitive messaging.
  • One trend you're seeing across advocate activity that could shape messaging or CS strategy.
  • One advocate gap that could be filled with better advocate targeting.

Keep going, month by month. Expand the narrative. Grow your relevance.
With persistence and discipline—traits every exec needs—you’ll build credibility as a useful advisor, not just a program manager.

Eventually, you’ll earn the right to make the case: “I can do even more of this if I had more time.”

That’s how you get budget. That’s how you get backing. That’s how you change your role—from support function to strategic leadership.

It’s not common to find CMOs who came up through customer advocacy or customer marketing. But frankly, it should be.

You already have what most execs spend years trying to gain: a deep, nuanced understanding of your customers—what they care about, how they think, what makes them trust.

That’s not just valuable.
It’s a requirement of C-Level leadership.

It Started With a Legitimate Aspiration

It's only natural that many advocacy leaders have landed on the same objective: make the program easier to use by meeting users where they're already working.

Today, that increasingly means Microsoft Copilot, ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini or whatever generative AI assistant employees happen to have open.

Imagine a salesperson simply asking AI, "Find me three German healthcare customers using product Y, willing to speak with a prospect," instead of navigating to another interface, or waiting for someone from advocacy, or elsewhere, to respond. It's easy to see the appeal. Removing friction has always been one of the fastest ways to increase adoption.

It is exactly the right instinct.

The difficult parts, arguably the reason program managers exist, occur before and after AI says, "Here are your three best matches."

The value advocacy professionals bring is the ability to operationalize and scale customer advocacy for maximum impact. Quality advocate information doesn't just appear, it's the result of a system.

What's Next?

Now that the user has three advocates, what should happen?

  • Should they email the customer directly?
  • Should they contact the Customer Success Manager first?
  • The account executive for one of the accounts was about to make a request. Was that considered?
  • Has anyone noticed that this customer has already participated in three activities in the last 60 days?
  • Are they currently navigating a difficult support issue?
  • Did they recently decline another invitation?
  • Would someone else actually be a better choice?

Notice what happened. The search was completed.

The next steps are just as manual as ever if AI search is the be all, end all.

Reality Check
AI can tell you who could participate. It can't tell you who should participate unless someone (or something) has been keeping score.

Haven't We Seen This Movie Before?

This is where the story starts to feel strangely familiar.

Many companies still operate their program using spreadsheets, scattered CRM fields, shared drives, email folders, and the remarkable memories of a handful of program managers.

Eventually, organizations realize they aren't managing an advocacy program at all. They're managing lists that happen to contain advocates.

But the shortcomings are real:

  • A spreadsheet might tell you that Sarah from ABC Company has spoken at a conference. It couldn't tell you that she'd spoken three times already this quarter.
  • Custom CRM fields could tell you a customer was referenceable. They alone couldn't coordinate approvals, notify relationship owners, recognize participation, measure outcomes, or attribute revenue.

Purpose-built advocacy platforms emerged because advocacy is much more than a search problem.

Ironically, AI has convinced some organizations to revisit the same shortcut they worked so hard to escape.

When Search Replaces Process

Let's imagine two different worlds.

In the first, AI recommends an advocate for a sales call.

  1. A request is automatically created.
  2. The Customer Success Manager approves participation.
  3. The customer receives preparation materials.
  4. The call takes place.
  5. The activity is recorded.
  6. Recognition is issued.
  7. The opportunity is linked to the advocacy activity.
  8. If the deal closes, revenue attribution updates automatically.
  9. Executive dashboards reflect the contribution.

Months later, AI knows this customer recently participated and may deserve a break before being asked again.

Now imagine the second world.

  1. AI recommends the same advocate.
  2. The salesperson sends an email.
  3. The customer agrees.
  4. The meeting happens.
  5. Everyone moves on.

Three months later someone asks how many customer reference contributed to the revenue this quarter.

Silence. Nobody really knows.

The advocacy happened...hopefully. The program didn't. Collectively, the organization slowly stopped feeding the very system it depended on to understand its advocacy program.

Reality Check
If AI helps facilitate twenty closed-won opportunities this quarter, but none are recorded, your executive dashboard still says zero.

Invisible Work Stays Invisible

One of the easiest mistakes to make in an AI-first world is assuming that successful interactions somehow become organizational knowledge on their own.

They don't.

If a customer agrees to speak with a prospect and nobody records it, the organization loses far more than a single activity.

  • It loses context, attribution, and recognition.
  • It loses another piece of history that could have helped improve the next decision.

The most valuable advocacy data isn't simply who your customers are.

It's everything they've done.

  • Every request, acceptance/decline, event presentation, analyst interview, product beta, reference call, press interview, reward, closed-won opportunity revenue influenced by their participation.

That's the story AI actually wants to read.

AI Needs Memory, Not Just Data

It's often said that AI needs good data.

That's true.

But operational history is far more valuable than static customer information.

  • Advocate profiles answer questions about who someone is.
  • Operational history answers questions about what consistently works.
  • That's where AI begins uncovering insights that no spreadsheet could ever reveal.
  • Perhaps healthcare advocates participate twice as often as financial services advocates.
  • Perhaps customers who join advisory boards are twice as likely to become conference speakers.
  • Maybe advocates who receive recognition within a week participate significantly more often than those who don't.

Those aren't search results.Those are patterns.

  • Patterns emerge from history.
  • History emerges from process.
  • Process emerges from systems.

Remove any one of those pieces and AI becomes little more than an exceptionally fast search engine.

Reality Check
Every workflow skipped today is a pattern AI won't discover tomorrow.

Don't Stop at "Who?"

The AI revolution has created tremendous excitement, and rightly so. Finding the right advocate is becoming dramatically easier than it was only a few years ago.

That's worth celebrating.

Just don't confuse a better search experience with a better advocacy program. Search is only one chapter in the story.

The organizations that see the greatest return from AI won't necessarily be the ones with the most sophisticated models.

They'll be the ones with the richest operational history.

  • Every request becomes institutional memory.
  • Every activity measured.
  • Every contribution attributable.
  • Every outcome becomes another lesson AI can learn from.

Those organizations won't use AI merely to answer the question, "Who should we ask?"

They'll use AI to answer far more valuable questions.

  • "Where are we running short of advocates?"
  • "When is the most effective time to use advocates?"
  • "What types of advocacy generate the greatest business impact?"
  • "What patterns have we been missing?"

That's when AI stops behaving like a better Google search.

That's when it starts behaving like a strategic partner.

Finding the right advocate has always been the opening scene.

If your AI can find advocates but your program can't learn from using them, you've built a remarkable search engine instead of a remarkable advocacy program.